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Anexo:Principados-obispados del Sacro Imperio Romano Germánico

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Principados-obispados del Sacro Imperio
º
Inicio Fin Escudo Nombre Tipo Nombre local Círculo Imperial País actual Comentarios
772 1803 Tréveris Electorado arzobispal Erzbistum Trier, Kurtrier (de)
Archevêque Trèves (fr)
Renano Alemania Alemania Príncipe-elector y Arch-Chancellor of Burgundy.
ca.780 1803 Maguncia Electorado arzobispal Erzbistum Mainz, Kurmainz (de) Renano Alemania Alemania Príncipe-elector y Arch-Chancellor of Germany.
861 1801 Worms Obispado Bistum Worms (de) Alto Renano Alemania Alemania Worms city rule established by Bishop Burchard (1000–25), episcopal residence at Ladenburg from 1400, held large estates in the former Lahngau region, territories left of the Rhine lost by the 1797 Treaty of Campo Formio, secularized at first to French Empire, finally Baden and Hesse-Darmstadt in 1815.
ca. 888 1803 Ausburgo Obispado Hochstift Augsburg (de) Suabo Alemania Alemania Augsburgo se convirtió en ciudad imperial libre en 1276.
888 1803 Espira Obispado Hochstift Speyer (de) Alto Renano Alemania Alemania Territories to the east of the Rhine were annexed by France in 1681, confirmed in 1697. Speyer became a Free Imperial City in 1294.
S. X 1552 Metz Obispado Évêché de Metz (fr)
Hochstift Metz (de)
Alto Renano Bandera de Francia Francia Uno de los Tres Obispados cedidos a Francia por el Tratado de Chambord de 1552, confirmado en 1648.
953 1803 Colonia Electorado arzobispal Erzstift Köln, Kurköln (de) Renano Alemania Alemania Príncipe-elector y Arch-Chancellor of Italy. Duque de Westfalia since 1180. Cologne became a Free Imperial City in 1288.
980 1789/1795 Lieja Obispado Principauté de Liége (fr)
Fürstbistum Lüttich (de)
Principåté d' Lidje (wa)
Baja Renania-Westfalia Bélgica Bélgica
Países Bajos Países Bajos
982 1803 Estrasburgo Obispado Bistum Strossburi (gsw)
Évêché de Strasbourg (fr)
Fürstbistum Straßburg (de)
Alto Renano Bandera de Francia Francia
Alemania Alemania
Territories to the east of the Rhine were annexed by France in 1681, confirmed in 1697. Speyer became a Free Imperial City in 1262.
997 1552 Archivo:Coat of arms of the Obispado de Verdun.svg Verdun Obispado Principauté de Verdun (fr)
Bistum Verdun (de)
Alto Renano Bandera de Francia Francia Uno de los Tres Obispados cedidos a Francia por el Tratado de Chambord de 1552, confirmado en 1648.
999 1803 Passau Obispado Hochstift Passau (de) Bávaro Austria Austria
Alemania Alemania
Princely title was confirmed at Nuremberg in 1217.
999 1798 Sion Obispado Prince-Évêché de Sion (fr)
Bistum Sitten (de)
Ninguno Suiza Suiza A classic example of unified secular and diocesan authority
1004 1565 Merseburg Obispado Bistum Merseburg (de) Ninguno Alemania Alemania Administered by the Lutheran Electorado de Saxony between 1544 until 1565.
1007 1678 Cambrai Obispado, luego arzobispado Principauté de Cambrai (fr)
Hochstift Kammerich (de)
Baja Renania-Westfalia Bandera de Francia Francia To France by 1678 Peace of Nijmegen
1024 1528 Utrecht Obispado Sticht Utrecht (nl) Baja Renania-Westfalia Países Bajos Países Bajos Sold to Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor in 1528, after which it was moved to the Burgundian Circle. Founding member of the Dutch Republic in 1579/1581, confirmed in 1648.
1027 1803 Brixen Obispado Hochstift Brixen (de)
Principato vescovile di Bressanone (it)
Austriaco Italia Italia secularized to Tyrol
1027 1803 Trento Obispado Principato vescovile di Trento (it)
Fürstbistum Trient (de)
Austriaco Italia Italia Secularized to Tyrol in 1803.
1032 1803 Basilea Obispado Principauté de Bâle (fr)
Fürstbistum Basel (de)
Alto Renano Bandera de Francia Francia
Alemania Alemania
Suiza Suiza
Basilea joined the Old Swiss Confederacy as the Canton of Basel in 1501. A tiny fraction of the Obispado is not now in Switzerland: Schliengen and Istein are both now in Germany; a very small part of the Vogtei of St Ursanne is now in France.
1048 1552 Toul Obispado Principauté de Toul (fr)
Bistum Toul (de)
Alto Renano Bandera de Francia Francia Uno de los Tres Obispados cedidos a Francia por el Tratado de Chambord de 1552, confirmado en 1648.
1077 1433 Aquileia Patriarcado Patriarchæ Aquileiensis (la)
Patriarcato di Aquileia (it)
Ninguno Italia Italia Conquered by Venice in 1420, officially incorporated after the 1445 Council of Florence
1132? 1803 Regensburg Obispado Hochstift Regensburg (de) Bávaro Alemania Alemania Regensburg became a Free Imperial City in 1245.
1151 1598 Havelberg Obispado Bistum Havelberg (de) Baja Sajonia Alemania Alemania Founded in 948, annihilated 983, re-established 1130, continued by Lutheran administrators after Reformation in 1548 until 1598
1155 1803 Costanza Obispado Hochstift Konstanz (de) Suabo Austria Austria
Alemania Alemania
Suiza Suiza
Greatly reduced during the Reformation, when significant parts of Swabia and Switzerland became Protestant.
ca. 1165 1598 Brandenburg Obispado Hochstift Brandenburg (de) Alta Sajonia Alemania Alemania Founded in 948, annihilated 983, re-established c. 1161, continued by Lutheran administrators after Reformation in 1520, secularized and incorporated to the Margraviate of Brandenburg in 1571.
1168 1803 Würzburg Obispado Hochstift Würzburg (de) Franconia Alemania Alemania Duque deFranconia
1170 1526 Chur Obispado Bistum Chur (de)
Chapitel catedral da Cuira (rm)
Principato vescovile di Coira (it)
Austriaco Suiza Suiza
1180 1648 Bremen Arzobispado Erzstift Bremen (de) Baja Sajonia Alemania Alemania Continued by Lutheran administrators after Reformation in 1566 until 1645/1648. Bremen itself became autonomous in 1186, and was confirmed as a Free Imperial City in 1646.
1180 1648 Halberstadt Obispado Bistum Halberstadt (de) Baja Sajonia Alemania Alemania
1180 1680 Magdeburgo Arzobispado Erzstift Magdeburg (de) Baja Sajonia Alemania Alemania Continued by Lutheran administrators between 1566 and 1631, and again since 1638 until 1680.
1180 1803 Lübeck Obispado Hochstift Lübeck (de) Baja Sajonia Alemania Alemania Seated in Eutin since the 1270s; Reformation started in 1535, continued by Lutheran administrators since 1586 until secularization in 1803. Lübeck became a Free Imperial City in 1226.
1180 1648 Minden Obispado Hochstift Minden (de) Baja Renania-Westfalia Alemania Alemania
1180 1648 Schwerin Obispado Bistum Schwerin (de) Baja Sajonia Alemania Alemania Ruled by an administrator between 1516 and 1648.
1180 1802 Münster Obispado Hochstift Münster (de) Baja Renania-Westfalia Alemania Alemania
1180 1648 Verden Obispado Hochstift Verden (de) Baja Renania-Westfalia Alemania Alemania Continued by Lutheran administrators after Reformation until 1645/1648, when it was continued as a secular and independent principality until its disestablishment in 1807. It became a part of the Kingdom of Hanover in 1815.
1220 1802 Fulda Abadía, luego Obispado Reichskloster Fulda, Reichsbistum Fulda (de) Alto Renano Alemania Alemania Imperial Abbey until 5 October 1752, when it was raised to a Obispado. Secularized in 1802 in the German Mediatization
1225/1236 1802 Osnabrück Obispado Hochstift Osnabrück (de) Baja Renania-Westfalia Alemania Alemania Alternated between Catholic and Protestant incumbents after the Thirty Years' War, secularized in 1802/1803
1281 1802 Paderborn Obispado Fürstbistum Paderborn (de) Baja Renania-Westfalia Alemania Alemania
1235 1803 Hildesheim Obispado Hochstift Hildesheim (de) Baja Sajonia Alemania Alemania
1236 1648 Ratzeburg Obispado Bistum Ratzeburg (de) Baja Sajonia Alemania Alemania Ruled by Lutheran administrators between 1554 and 1648.
1245 1802 Bamberg Obispado Hochstift Bamberg (de) Franconia Alemania Alemania
1248 1598 Lebus Obispado Fürstbistum Lebus (de)
Diecezja lubuska (pl)
Ninguno Alemania Alemania
Polonia Polonia
Seated in Fürstenwalde since 1385; Reichsfreiheit challenged by Brandenburg, continued by Hohenzollern Lutheran administrators after Protestant Reformation in 1555 until secularization in 1598.
1248 1650 Cammin Obispado Bistum Kammin (de)
Biskupie Księstwo Kamieńskie (pl)
Alta Sajonia Polonia Polonia Lost Reichsfreiheit to Ducado de Pomerania in 1544, secularized in 1650, to Brandenburg Province of Pomerania
1270 1536 Lausana Obispado Prince-Évêché de Lausanne (fr)
Bistum Lausanne (de)
Ninguno Suiza Suiza Conquered by the Swiss city canton of Bern in 1536.
1278 1803 Salzburgo Arzobispado Fürsterzbistum Salzburg (de) Bávaro Austria Austria Raised to an electorate in 1803, but simultaneously secularized; see Electorado de Salzburg. Since 1648, the archbishop has also borne the title Primas Germaniae, First [Bishop] of Germania. The powers of this title – non-jurisdictional – are limited to being the Pope's first correspondent in the German-speaking world, but used to include the right to preside over the Princes of the Holy Roman Empire.
1294 1802 Freising Obispado Hochstift Freising (de) Bávaro Austria Austria
Alemania Alemania
1305 1802 Eichstätt Obispado Hochstift Eichstätt (de) Franconia Alemania Alemania
? ? Besançon Arzobispado Archévêqué de Besançon (fr)
Erzstift Besantz (de)
Ninguno Bandera de Francia Francia The archbishops had been rulers over Besançon, an Imperial city from 1307, which in 1512 joined the Burgundian Circle.
844 ? Brescia Obispado Principato vescovile di Brescia (it) Ninguno Italia Italia Bishop Notingus was made count of Brescia in 844.
? ? Breslau Obispado Fürstbistum Breslau (de)
Biskupie Księstwo Wrocławskie (pl)
Brassel (sli)
Ninguno Polonia Polonia In 1344 Bishop Przecław of Breslau (present-day Breslavia) bought the town of Grottkau (Grodków) from the Silesian duke Bolesław III the Generous and added it to the episcopal Duque de Neisse (Nysa), becoming Prince of Neisse and Duke of Grottkau as a vassal to the Bohemian Crown.
? ? Ginebra Obispado Évêché de Genève (fr)
Fürstbistum Genf (de)
Alto Renano Bandera de Francia Francia
Suiza Suiza
De jure Reichsfrei since 1154, de facto dominated by their guardians, the counts of Geneva (until 1400) and Savoy (since 1401). Geneva joined the Old Swiss Confederacy in 1526.
? ? Naumburg Obispado Bistum Naumburg-Zeitz (de) Alemania Alemania Under guardianship of Meissen from 1259, administrated by Saxony from 1564.
? ? Olomouc Obispado Biskupství olomoucké (cs)
Bistum Olmütz (de)
Ninguno República Checa República Checa The Czech Obispado (later Metropolitan) of Olomouc, as a vassal principality of the Bohemian crown, was the peer of the margraviate of Moravia, and from 1365 its prince-bishop was 'Count of the Bohemian Chapel', i.e., first court chaplain, who was to accompany the monarch on his frequent travels.

Los obispados sufragáneos de Gurk (establecido en 1070), Chiemsee (1216), Seckau (1218) y Lavant (1225) a veces usaban el título de Fürstbischof, pero nunca ocuparon ningún territorio reichsfrei. Los obispos de Viena (establecidos en 1469) y Wiener Neustadt (1469-1785) no controlaban ningún territorio ni reivindicaban un título principesco.